Weight change and associated health problems
In this section you can find out about the experience of weight change and associated health problems by listening to people share their personal stories...
We talked with people who had been diagnosed with a variety of long-term illnesses that are associated with weight gain. Weight had often been a factor in the development of the illness and sometimes the effects of the condition, or the treatments involved, made it particularly difficult to manage weight.
‘All I can . I’ve so far absorbed is the fact that if you eat less you will lose weight, and if you exercise more you will maintain weight, and that’s about as far as it goes’ [Alan X, 48].
Although the relationship between consuming and burning calories was well understood, a long term health problem sometimes left people unsure about how to manage their weight. Here we look at people’s ideas about the relationship between weight gain and their long term health problems.joint problems had affected her metabolism and her ability to lose weight. Some diabetes treatments increase appetite and cause weight gain. Having hypothyroidism (also called ‘underactive’ or ‘low’ thyroid) can cause people to put on weight until it is treated. Joan had been very active with regular hill walking, gym and skiing, but the extreme tiredness and pain associated with her illnesses prevented her from staying active. Fatigue, pain or reduced mobility, meant that some people were less able to exercise or go out. John reflected on the increasing difficulties he experienced due to his heart disease and back pain. The ‘vicious circles’ involved are discussed further in ‘The vicious circles of chronic health conditions and being overweight’. Some people we talked with described how mental health problems had led them to gain weight. Stress, anxiety, and depression could contribute to binge eating, over-eating, or comfort eating. Ria has depression and binge eats; about four years ago she was diagnosed with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Either directly, or indirectly, some health conditions increase the likelihood of gaining weight. Gaining weight was sometimes a side effect of the medicines they were prescribed to manage their illness. For example, Maxine felt that the steroidal injections she had to take for herOften, people described how their weight was affected by multiple factors which all related to each other, such as physical illness, medication side effects, weight gain, and low self-esteem.
Some weight increases were gradual and felt normal (for example with pregnancy, menopause, aging or a more sedentary lifestyle) until there was a health crisis or surprise diagnosis. Genetics was mentioned by several people when considering why people are overweight. For some people, this explained why being overweight ran in their family, or why certain members of the family were overweight while others were not. Ellie said that her three sisters and aunts were all overweight and ‘there’s got to be a link somewhere’. People didn’t always know why they had put on weight, and those who felt they had been ‘born big’ could feel that there was some inevitability about their sizeA few people had experienced weight gain with one illness and weight loss with another for instance, gynaecological and hormonal changes led Myra, who had always ‘struggled with weight’, to experience both.Environment and cultures impact on weight.
See Also:In this section you can find out about the experience of weight change and associated health problems by listening to people share their personal stories...
We talked with people diagnosed with an array of chronic conditions related to weight gain. People were usually aware that weight was a factor in...