Treatment in hospital

Of the people we spoke to, about one in four had some experience of hospitalisation for depression, perinatal depression, psychosis and depression, or eating disorders. A few people had been hospitalised for more than one of these conditions. Some participants were hospitalised in relation to suicide attempts or if they were not responding to other forms of treatment. Most people had been hospitalised voluntarily. Some admitted themselves, and others agreed to their doctor’s suggestion, although the definition of ‘voluntary’ could be debatable. As Suzi said, ‘there were times when I was a voluntary admission with the thing of – oh if you discharge we’ll certify you.’
Many people saw hospitalisation as a big step and an indication that their condition was serious. Emma whose GP suggested she be admitted to a mother/and baby unit for her perinatal depression said while she trusted her GP’s judgement it was difficult to accept: ‘And I remember thinking, “I’m not that bad. Yes I am. No, I’m not”. Because again it’s almost like being slapped with another label that you’re an actual in-patient mental health case now. So it’s the next level.’ Jane described her first night in a secure psychiatric facility due to severe perinatal depression as ‘scary’, while jack, an older man, admitted himself to a psychiatric hospital in full knowledge that the price would be his career, so stigmatised was mental illness at that time.
Daily life in hospital was described as highly structured and often authoritarian, and people reacted differently to this. Some found it disempowering and resisted by being ‘difficult patients’, while others accepted it as just part of the hospital experience.

Paul described his stay in a high dependency unit and being separated from his children.

Age at interview 39

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 29

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Aspects of hospital life people commented on included experiences of being on high levels of medication, having a daily routine imposed on them, lack of choice about therapies provided, staff-patient interactions, and relationships with fellow patients. Jules said she sometimes had to leave during conversations with other patients: ‘Watching them not want to go home, because they don’t want to go back the isolation and the loneliness, and it’s a pretty sad situation where people would prefer to be in a psychiatric clinic.’ Shaz and Suzi, each hospitalised initially for anorexia, talked about friendships among patients as being problematic – Suzi found she had to cut ties after discharge to avoid peer pressure to lose weight again (see ‘Getting better’).

Shaz described her experience of being hospitalised for anorexia and being discouraged from…

Age at interview 46

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 19

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Ron accepted that his numerous hospitalisations for depression had helped him, but had…

Age at interview 62

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 27

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Some people objected to the controlling environment of hospital. Jack described his efforts at first resisting, then subverting group therapy until his doctors agreed to his discharge. Jules took a very active role in decisions about her medication and treatment, and tried to advocate for other patients, while Suzi contrasted her experience in hospital for anorexia being treated as a ‘good’ patient to later being hospitalised for depression, when she described her behaviour as much more assertive.

Group therapy was mandatory at the psychiatric hospital Jack admitted himself into in the late…

Age at interview 71

Gender Male

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Jules actively maintained a strong sense of self in hospital, adopting an assertive relationship…

Age at interview 61

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 55

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Suzi contrasted her behaviour when hospitalised for anorexia with when she was hospitalised for…

Age at interview 50

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 21

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Gabrielle and Ron had experienced Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), and had mixed feelings about it. Gabrielle linked it to significant memory loss but thought it had probably saved her life, while Ron felt that had his depression been managed differently he might have been able to avoid ECT, but in the event it had shortened his episodes.

Ron reflected on his experiences with ECT.

Age at interview 62

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 27

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Most people who were hospitalised felt that despite the drawbacks, their hospital admissions had been beneficial – as Suzi put it, ‘Hospitalisations more recently – while being difficult times in my life have been more positive. I’ve appreciated them trying to keep me alive. I’ve appreciated it a little bit more than back earlier.’ Gabrielle who had been hospitalised many times said about the staff in the psychiatric hospitals she had been in: ‘no difference between private or public; they’re all angels. It’s a very scary experience, but I now look upon it as it saved my life.’

Jane appreciated her maternal and child health nurses efforts to have her admitted to a mother…

Age at interview 39

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 29

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Talking therapies

In Australia, a variety of therapists provide a range of counselling and talking therapies. These include Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), psychodynamic therapy, humanistic therapy, interpersonal...

Complementary and holistic approaches

Many people we spoke to took a holistic (all-inclusive) approach to their mental health problems, and had tried various complementary and alternative approaches. Complementary and...