Depression, spirituality, and faith
For young adults, depression can feel like a ‘shroud of darkness’ threatening to engulf the future. Recognizing that depression ebbs and flows over time offers one beacon of hope. For some people we interviewed, religion or spirituality offered another. In Tia’s words, ‘faith got me through’ and she realized that depression ‘is a part of life that others have went through it.’ Other people felt that religion worsened the impact of depression by impinging on their emerging identity or delaying access to treatment. Still others found that the search for their own beliefs after leaving their parents’ faith was difficult, and heightened the absence of purpose they already felt in connection with depression.
Religion and faith can ease the impact of depression
Some young adults said faith gave them strength to go on even when depression sapped their will. Some looked to their spiritual beliefs to sustain hope, when depression made the future seem bleak. Some – even if they are not themselves religious — found they were unconditionally accepted in communities of faith in unique ways. These experiences did not appear to be influenced by whether people were connected to conventional religious practices or more eclectic spiritual ones.
Many people talked about drawing on faith as a reservoir of strength during their struggles with depression. Leanna recalled that when she is in the depths of depression, she prays to the spirit of the earth to ‘like please help me and that usually slowly gets me out of there.’ Others drew on varied faiths in their darkest moments or as they contemplated what the future might bring.
Elizabeth relied on her faith to help her tackle each day, even when depression left her feeling frail.
For Marty, belief in God offered a reservoir of strength to which he could turn in darkest times.
Buddhism provided for Mara the resilience to persevere, despite anticipating that depression might persist for her entire life.
Maya found unconditional acceptance in religious community.
After Colin’s father became more religious, Colin felt less judged and more accepted by him.
Religion can make depression harder
Religion worsened depression’s toll for some people. Most often, this was because as they grew older, they moved away from their parents’ religion – and then struggled with feeling alienated or distant from devout family members, which compounded their depression. Whitney said her parents forced her to ‘participate and learn, study the Bible and it was just, it was a lot for me and it just sent me into this depression again cause this isn’t what I believe in and it’s just being forced down my throat.’ One participant said that during high school she became ‘very angry with god’ and ‘couldn’t deal with religion’ – but then also ‘couldn’t deal with my family’ and ‘couldn’t deal with anything.'
When Natasha could no longer follow her parents’ faith, it created a rift that intensified her depression.
When Sam began to question his parent’s religion, he grew more distant from them while also struggling with growing fears about what the future might bring.
Because his parents favored religious over psychological counseling, Sam’s depression wasn’t diagnosed until after he’d moved away from home.
Myra was relieved when she observed her church begin to acknowledge depression and regard it as an issue that required medical treatment.
Separating from his parent’s faith posed challenges for Sam in retaining his sense of self-worth.
When she was young, Violet’s religion led her to doubt herself, feelings that persist to this day.
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