How donating a kidney affected work and finances

Most transplant centres try to arrange the assessment and tests around a donor’s work schedule to minimise disruption to their job. It is sometimes possible to arrange for some of the tests to be done locally if the donor lives a long way from the transplant centre. Several donors talked about taking time off work to have tests. A few had been retired or hadn’t been working at the time. Those who were working full-time also had to think carefully about the amount of time they would need off work to recover and whether to arrange for cover.
The operation and recovery period for living kidney donation varies from two to twelve weeks depending on how the kidney is removed, individual recovery and the type of work a donor will be resuming. Most of the people we talked to said that their employers were understanding and gave them time off work for the surgery and recovery, and allowed them to take it as sick leave. However Clare, a vet, said her employer was very unsupportive and stalled the process because they could not find cover.

Clare said her employer had always been difficult when it came to her needing time off work for…

Age at interview 59

Gender Female

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How much time off work donors could have depended on several factors. Paul, a GP, went back to work after two weeks, though his first week back was ‘gentler’. He had a demanding job but was also self-employed and had taken the time off as annual leave. Darren worked in a physically demanding job and said he planned to take two or three months off work so he could fully recover before doing heavy lifting again. Maggie said she went back to work too early and, because her teaching job was demanding and stressful, she ended up taking a further seven weeks off.

Annabel took the time off work as sick pay. She needed to have two certificates as evidence of…

Age at interview 64

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Paul went back to work two weeks after surgery because it was costing him to be off work. He took…

Age at interview 56

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Who covers the cost of time off work was a subject that several people talked about and some felt quite strongly about, especially those who had donated a kidney to someone outside the family.

Many of the people we interviewed felt strongly that living donors should be covered for loss of earnings while they are recovering from surgery. Some people said their employer had agreed to cover the time off as sick leave. One man, who donated a kidney to a friend in Holland, said his friend covered his costs and he was able to have his surgery at a quiet time at work over the summer. Other people said they’d discussed their expenses with the specialist nurse and were hoping to be reimbursed for the costs they’d incurred as a result of donating a kidney.

Maggie felt that her time off teaching should be covered by the National Health Service. She was…

Age at interview 66

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Paul looked into reimbursement. It was complicated and he did not need to use it. Money should…

Age at interview 56

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Di was unemployed when she had her operation. She incurred petrol costs and car parking charges…

Age at interview 58

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At first, Clare was going to cover all the costs herself. After speaking to another donor, she…

Age at interview 59

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The physical and emotional aspects of donating have been much less of a concern than the…

Age at interview 39

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Many of the people we spoke with felt that living donation saved the UK National Health Service (NHS) significant amounts of money and that the costs incurred during the process of donating should be covered by the NHS. Those donors on benefits such as job seeker’s allowance need to take advice by contacting their local Citizens Advice Bureau. A few people we interviewed weren’t working at the time, and one man had retired. He hadn’t considered reimbursement because he was comfortable financially but felt, like several other donors, that the NHS should reimburse the costs incurred by living donors.

The recipient’s health

There is no guarantee that a kidney transplant will work. However, living kidney transplantation is overwhelmingly successful. Here, donors talk about the effects of their...