Exercise and weight management for type 2 diabetes

Here people with type 2 diabetes talk about their experiences of exercising and managing their weight.

Nicky lifts weights when food programmes are on TV and recently joined a karate club with her…

Age at interview 46

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 42

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James grows vegetables on two allotments and says that all the digging as well as the cycling…

Age at interview 67

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 42

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Not everyone wants to take exercise in a formal or structured way. It may suit some people much better to do extra bits and pieces of physical activity in the course of their daily lives. Strategies such as getting off the bus one or two stops early and walking the extra distance to work or the shops, or going out for a walk at lunchtime, were two kinds of informal exercise that people said had helped them lower their blood glucose levels and also lose weight.

Helen says even a 20 minute walk at lunchtimes helped lower her blood glucose levels.

Age at interview 63

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 60

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Those who felt they did not exercise enough and those who used to exercise regularly but no longer did so, gave a variety of reasons for not getting round to regular exercise. Reasons included the cost and time that could be involved in taking exercise – several people said they couldn’t afford gym membership, others said they felt too tired after a day’s work to go out and exercise. Several people said that they were too busy with other more immediate problems in their lives such as caring for their families to devote time to themselves. Several people said they just didn’t like taking exercise.

Harold knows he needs to lose weight but feels that ‘human nature’ often gets in the way.

Age at interview 70

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 63

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Stuart says he has a ‘series of excuses’ of not taking as much exercise as he should at the moment.

Age at interview 60

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 55

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Mrs Patel knows she should take more exercise but she doesn’t enjoy walking at all.

Age at interview 68

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 53

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Swimming was favoured by many people – particularly those who had problems with their feet or people who for whatever reason found walking didn’t suit them. However several people said they would go swimming more often if there were special swimming times or classes for people with diabetes. Several people said they felt embarrassed by their size and what other people might be thinking of them when they went swimming which could put them off (see our health & weight section for more on exercise).

Kay feels embarrassed in her local swimming pool and wishes there were special sessions for…

Age at interview 34

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 30

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Wasim says hes never been keen on exercise and thinks hes probably become quite lazy.

Age at interview 29

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 28

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Weight management

Losing and keeping weight down was a constant battle for many people we talked to. People who knew they were overweight talked about the various diets they had tried, few of which worked out in the long run. Some people who had always seen themselves as fit and who had enjoyed sports such as rugby or football when they were younger, found it difficult to accept their weight in middle age.

When he was younger Mike could eat and drink what he wanted but since having diabetes has had to…

Age at interview 64

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 59

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Once he knew he had diabetes Paul made slow but steady changes to his rugby-lifestyle which has…

Age at interview 52

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 38

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Those having kidney dialysis explained that it was essential that they kept their weight under control for their treatment to work.

Shahnaz knows she has to keep her weight under control for her kidney treatment.

Age at interview 54

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 31

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Many people had tried lots of different commercial diets but many had found it difficult to motivate themselves to keep the weight off once they had reached their target.

Some people wanted a lot more support to help them lose weight and develop a healthier approach to eating, dieting and exercise. Several women explained that they had trouble controlling their size and weight since childhood, and that knowing they were eating the wrong kinds of food for them, binge-eating, and even crash dieting might be forms of self-harm. Several women attributed the problems they were having with food, to things that had gone wrong for them when they were younger. (See ‘Depression, feeling low and mood swings’.)

For more information on weight control see our health & weight section or resources section for links to further information.

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