Expectations, hopes and concerns for the future

We asked people what they expected to happen to their kidney health in the future. No one could be certain what the future would hold, some saying they would prefer not to think about it unless their kidney performance dropped to a level where they required treatment. Harry said that at age 78 he expected to have health problems. Some said they would like to find out more from their doctor about what could happen to their kidney health.

Harry doesn’t know what will happen to his kidney health in the future but would not hesitate to see his GP if he became concerned. He expects things to go wrong at his age.

Age at interview 78

Gender Male

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Ken would like to know the likely outcome of his kidney condition and whether he could do anything to prevent it progressing.

Age at interview 72

Gender Male

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It was common for people to hope and expect that their kidney performance would not get any worse than it was now and that it wouldn’t cause them any ill health. Some said they hoped or expected to live to old age, while Donald and Jill prioritised quality of life over quantity.

Simon hopes that his kidneys will work sufficiently well for as long as possible so that they don’t cause him any problems. He is grateful that his condition is being monitored.

Age at interview 56

Gender Male

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Donald wants to enjoy a good quality of life for as long as he can but doesn’t want to live beyond a certain age if it means being stuck away in a nursing home like a vegetable.

Age at interview 60

Gender Male

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People commonly expected that their kidney performance would remain stable because of taking medicines to control their blood pressure or having stopped a drug that was thought to have caused their kidney problem. Others hoped for an improvement. Kidney performance can vary but is more likely to slowly reduce rather than improve over time. Some people we spoke to had experienced an increase in their kidney performance after altering their medication.

Laura expects her kidney performance to remain stable because her blood pressure is being controlled with drugs and she is also using complementary approaches to look after her health.

Age at interview 60

Gender Female

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David hopes that if he looks after himself his kidney condition will not get any worse, and believes that it could even improve somewhat.

Age at interview 78

Gender Male

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The desire to achieve stable or improved kidney performance was a strong motivator for some to look after their health in the hope that it would benefit their kidneys (see ‘Lifestyle changes‘). Joanne and Jackie Z weren’t sure there was anything they could do to protect their kidneys from further decline.

Simon feels there are things he could do to improve his health, such as losing weight.

Age at interview 56

Gender Male

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Joanne doesn’t know if there is anything she could do to help keep her kidneys at their current level of performance or even to improve.

Age at interview 50

Gender Female

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Others were convinced that their kidney performance would not improve regardless of what they did or because they were growing old. Eric expected his kidney performance to go down but not to fail completely. Lesley’s kidney performance had reduced a little and she was concerned that it might go down to a dangerous level before any of her doctors would check it routinely rather than her having to ask for a test.

John believes that at age 75 he is over the hill’ and his health will only decline, meaning that his kidney performance will not get any better.

Age at interview 75

Gender Male

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Lesley is concerned that her kidney performance may progress to a serious level within a few years and is frustrated that her GPs have not been monitoring her regularly.

Age at interview 58

Gender Female

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Lesley had looked up the symptoms of kidney disease on the internet but other people said they wouldn’t know what signs to look out for of worsening kidney health. Some people often wondered whether symptoms they experienced might be related to their kidney health, such as occasional twinges in the lower back.

Bernard and Shelley have not been told what signs to look out for of worsening kidney health, but Shelley has looked for information on the internet.

Age at interview 79

Gender Male

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The future health of their kidneys was not a common source of worry for people we spoke to. Rather, they were aware that it might cause them problems in the future but there was no point in worrying until something happened. Some said they had been reassured by their doctors that a problem was unlikely or a long way off (only two out of every hundred people with kidney impairment ever need dialysis or a kidney transplant). Some hoped that a cure might be found in the meantime.

Jackie says she doesn’t actively worry about her kidney condition but is always aware of it and as she has grown older has begun to think more about its possible impact.

Age at interview 59

Gender Female

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Others had concerns about the possibility of developing a serious kidney problem in future and needing to have dialysis or a transplant. They found the prospect frightening because they had known other people who had experienced such treatments (see also ‘Thoughts and feelings at diagnosis‘) or they perceived that dialysis would severely limit their day-day activities. However, Flo had felt encouraged by meeting people in the hospital renal clinic who had these treatments and maintained a positive outlook. Laura’s doctor’s comments had caused her concern when she was told sixteen years ago that there was a one in three chance of her kidneys failing within ten years. This didn’t happen but she still thinks about this statistic a lot and whether she will need dialysis in the future.

When Laura looked up information on the internet she became scared by what she learned about dialysis because of how it could limit her life if she ever needed it.

Age at interview 60

Gender Female

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In a few cases the possibility of further kidney investigations or treatments in the future had been raised by a doctor. For instance, Laura and Flo had been told that if their kidney performance dropped to a certain level they might need to have a small sample (biopsy) of their kidney tissue removed and analysed in a laboratory to find out the specific cause of their kidney problem. For more about biopsies see ‘Diagnosing problems with kidney health‘. Others had been told they might need dialysis at some point. Jim B was currently receiving peritoneal dialysis at home while waiting for a kidney transplant. However, the majority of people asked said these topics had never been mentioned by their doctors

Joanne feels it is appropriate that her doctors have not yet raised the topic of possible future treatments because such information could cause unnecessary panic.

Age at interview 50

Gender Female

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Controlling blood pressure

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