Choosing not to use drugs

All of the people we talked to had been offered drugs, or knew where they could get them, but some had chosen not to take them. Here, young people talk about why they keep away from illegal substances including:
  • Fear of the risks involved in drug-taking
  • Family relationships
  • Having aims and ambitions in life
  • Having no interest in drugs

They also talked about how to handle pressure from others to take drugs.

Fear of the risks

Some had a fear of becoming addicted to drugs which put them off trying them. Steph’s mother had a heroin addiction. She can’t help but associate illegal substances with drug addiction and says that her upbringing means she can’t have a ‘careless’ attitude to drugs.

Steph is scared of drugs because of her mother’s heroin addiction.

Age at interview 19

Gender Female

View profile

Kim has never used drugs because she is afraid of addiction and the other effects of drugs.

Age at interview 21

Gender Female

View profile

A few other people also described their concerns about the risks and consequences of drug taking as the main reason for not wanting to try them. PSHE lessons taught young people about the risks of drug-taking and some were influenced by high-profile cases of drug-related deaths involving young people. Jamie, Stefanie and Jen were all secondary school students at the time that Leah Betts died after taking ecstasy. Her father spoke at Jamie’s school as part of a campaign to make young people aware of the risks of taking drugs.

Jen has never taken ecstasy because watching a film about Leah Betts at school made her terrified of the possible consequences.

Age at interview 25

Gender Female

View profile

Family life

Respect for parents, and sometimes grandparents, was another important reason for not using drugs. Stefanie once tried cannabis with her school friends but was terrified of the thought of her mum finding out. She described her mum as someone with ‘strong’ anti-drug opinions.

Kayleigh knew that her mother and grandmother would have been very upset if she did drugs. She didn’t want to hurt their feelings.

Age at interview 23

Gender Female

View profile

Many parents had spoken openly about drugs and alcohol with their children and encouraged them to feel confident to say ‘no’ (see Family relationships, drugs and alcohol).

Alex A says that his attitude to drugs comes from his parents and from seeing the effects of drugs on others.

Age at interview 18

Gender Male

View profile

Bekky has been influenced by her parents’ anti-drugs attitude.

Age at interview 16

Gender Female

View profile

Emily doesn’t want to use illegal substances because of what she has learnt from her parents and PSHE lessons at school.

Age at interview 17

Gender Female

View profile

Aims and ambitions

Career goals also influenced people’s attitudes to using illegal drugs. Jamie was in the Royal Air Force (RAF) where they were routinely and randomly tested for illegal substances. Anyone who tested positive was instantly sacked. He was once offered a line of cocaine by a stranger in a club but it is only since leaving the service that Jamie started to smoke cannabis very occasionally. Sport played an important role in Emma’s life and was the main reason for never dabbling with drugs.

Emma has never used drugs because it will affect her sport performance.

Age at interview 19

Gender Female

View profile

No interest in drugs

Some people said that illegal drugs had simply never appealed to them. They described having ‘no interest’ in them and did not find anything about drug taking ‘appealing’. Bekky (above) didn’t like the way people on drugs look and behave.

Hayley was offered cannabis once and refused it. She thinks Customs should do more to keep illegal drugs from getting into the UK.

Age at interview 17

Gender Female

View profile

Handling peer pressure

Many people said it was easy to say ‘no’ to drugs. They said good friends would respect their choice.

Emily felt confident about saying no’ to drugs. She thinks that people should make an informed choice and not feel pressured into it.

Age at interview 17

Gender Female

View profile

During a sleepover Bekky’s friends offered her some of a joint, but she refused. Her friends didn’t insist.

Age at interview 16

Gender Female

View profile

Some described themselves as ‘strong-minded’ individuals, not easily pushed into doing things they didn’t want to do. Jamie and Bekky said that those who want to look ‘cool’ or try to ‘fit in’ who are more likely to give in to peer pressure.

Bekky thinks that people will put more pressure on those who appear easily led or keen to fit in.

Age at interview 16

Gender Female

View profile

Jamie thinks saying no’ to drugs is OK because it means you’re happy with who you are. He uses cannabis but doesn’t consider this drug-taking.

Age at interview 26

Gender Male

View profile

In school, Stefanie was called a wuss’ for not trying illegal drugs. But she is a strong-willed person and feels glad not to have given in to peer pressure.

Age at interview 24

Gender Female

View profile

Having a group of friends who do not take drugs made it easier for people to avoid peer pressure. Alex described how it removed the pressure to experiment. Kayleigh described her teenage group of friends as ‘shy’ and ‘geeks’ and not part of the ‘in-crowd’ doing ‘cool’ things. At the time she thought it was a disaster but now thinks she was lucky.

When Kayleigh was a teenager, her group of friends were involved in activities that meant they didn’t come into contact with drugs.

Age at interview 23

Gender Female

View profile

Cannabis

What is cannabis? Cannabis or marijuana comes from the cannabis plant, which is a member of the nettle family. It comes in the form of...