Coping with emotions after a heart attack
People often find they need to recover emotionally from their heart attack as well as physically. Learning there is something wrong with your heart can...
Cardiac rehabilitation begins in hospital. A member of the cardiac rehabilitation team will visit and provide detailed information about:
It is usually recommended, once at home, that people get plenty of rest and only do light activities, such as climbing up and down the stairs or short walks, which can be increased gradually over several weeks with advice from the care team.
Cardiac rehabilitation programmes for people who have had a heart attack, are run either at the local hospital or at a nearby centre and starts about 4 -8 weeks after leaving hospital. People usually go once or twice a week for between 6 and 12 weeks, sometimes longer. The cardiac rehabilitation nurse will explain the local programmes.
Many people said cardiac rehabilitation had been a fundamental part of their emotional and physical recovery. At these programmes – they built up their fitness through exercise sessions, they learnt what they could and could not do and there were talks and advice on lifestyle, such as diet and relaxation techniques. Topics that people might not want to talk to their doctor about, such as sex, are also discussed.
In many cases, cardiac rehabilitation helped to restore people’s confidence. Many said that meeting and talking to other people who had had a similar experience, and support from the cardiac rehabilitation staff, had helped them to recover. People were surprised to find that a heart attack can affect different types of people including those who are not overweight and that men are more likely to have a heart attack than women.
Partners or carers of heart attack patients are encouraged to attend these classes. Many valued this because their partners or carers got a better understanding of how much they could do, and showed them that they didn’t have to worry.
Some younger people found it difficult to take part in an organised cardiac rehabilitation programme with much older people. A few said they would have liked to have done more strenuous exercises. Cardiac rehabilitation classes should be tailored to the individual’s needs: if they seem not to be, it is worth discussing this with the cardiac rehabilitation nurses.
Some people did not feel a need to join a support group; some younger people would have liked to be in one but felt uncomfortable that they were younger than the other people there. But many more felt that the benefits had greatly exceeded their expectations.
A few people who had not known of a support group, said they found it hard to get information and they felt this had made it harder to recover from their heart attack. Others felt that once the initial rehabilitation programmes had finished, people who had had a heart attack did not get enough support.
Other sources of support during rehabilitation were the cardiac rehabilitation nurses, family and friends and a religious faith.
*Heart Manual
If you have recently had a heart attack, you may be given a Heart Manual. This includes a six-week recovery plan as well as relaxation and information CDs for you and your family. The Heart Manual enables you to make progress at home, with telephone contact and/or visits from a member of the cardiac rehabilitation team. Before you are discharged from hospital, a rehabilitation nurse may have assessed your exercise ability, anxieties and risk factors so that your rehabilitation can be tailored to meet your needs. It can be used as a stand-alone programme or in combination with hospital based programmes. For more information on the Heart Manual see the Heart Manual website.
People often find they need to recover emotionally from their heart attack as well as physically. Learning there is something wrong with your heart can...
After the 6-12 week course of cardiac rehabilitation has finished, people 'graduate' and are invited to attend ongoing community based exercise programmes (Phase 4). These...