Jean

Jean has been in pain from ankylosing spondylitis since her twenties but feels she copes with it well. She has also had a stroke and has diabetes, atrial fibrillation and kidney disease, which give her a mix of other symptoms including incontinence, breathing problems and immobility.

Jean is an academic historian and homeopathic practitioner of long standing. She was diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis in her 20s. She was in a wheelchair for two years but I’ve got myself back on my feet and got walking again. She had a subarachnoid haemorrhage (an uncommon type of stroke caused by bleeding on the surface of the brain) in 1998 that needed surgery and she was left with weakness on one side of her body and walks with sticks or uses a wheelchair. She sustained heart muscle damage after repeated resuscitation attempts, and now suffers from angina and atrial fibrillation. Jean still experiences periods where I bleed in my brain and has also developed diabetes and kidney disease. Whilst her heart problems would normally be treated with anticoagulants, she is not able to take the full dose because of the risk of bleeds. Jean started using oxygen two years ago and cannot now get through the night without it.

At one point Jean was considered to be terminally ill and received 22 hours of care but that has now been cut down to 12 and a half hours, which means she can no longer attend an exercise pool. Carers only provide basic care, and not housework. Jean feels socially isolated and as if she is just waiting for death. She had an accident and cut her leg open the day before this interview.

Jean thinks her GP is brilliant; he comes whenever she wants and she communicates with him by email. She is no longer able to attend the surgery herself since carer support was cut due to government austerity policies. She self-treats with homeopathic remedies as a trained practitioner, but no longer treats other people. She pays for physiotherapy.

Jean’s heart condition appears to be prioritised over her other conditions. Jean wears an alarm button around her neck. A large cyst in her liver presses on one of her lungs, which affects her breathing and makes her susceptible to pneumonia. She nursed her husband for the last ten years of his life, when he died, I had another stroke. She has to sleep sitting up. Of her situation, she says:
I live on the edge all the time. You just don’t make plans for the future that’s all [laughs].

Jean has been told that there’s nothing more that can be done for her health conditions. Without social support, she wonders whether life is still worth living.

Age at interview 80

Gender Female

Jean doesn’t get the level of help she would like with everyday activities. She feels socially isolated and bemoans the loss of family networks close by.

Age at interview 80

Gender Female

Jean’s doctor prioritises her heart because it’s packing up. This fits her priorities because her heart condition means she can’t go out for walks, which makes her depressed.

Age at interview 80

Gender Female

Jean was critical of nursing care she saw in hospital. She reported an incident to a patient’s relative who then made a complaint. When the nurses turned Jean’s oxygen off, she got out of bed and turned it on again.

Age at interview 80

Gender Female

Jean describes a range of health problems. The risk of brain bleeds means that she cannot take the anticoagulants which would help with her heart condition.

Age at interview 80

Gender Female

Jean has to sleep sitting up whilst breathing oxygen. She could not have heart surgery for her heart problems as it would be too risky for her to have a general anaesthetic.

Age at interview 80

Gender Female