Treatment for a recurrence or for metastases

If your pancreatic cancer comes back, it can be in the pancreas or it can spread somewhere else, like the liver or the lungs. Your doctor may offer you more treatment to:

  • Get rid of the tumours
  • Slow the growth
  • Treat symptoms
  • Improve your quality of life

(also see ‘Pain management and other palliative care’).

Most people we spoke to had chemotherapy when their cancer came back. Some of them had it in a clinical trial. The chemotherapy drugs used to treat disease recurrence or spread were sometimes different than they’d had before.

When Peters cancer had spread to the liver he had a different chemotherapy regimen. Low blood…

Age at interview 71

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 69

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Chemotherapy can damage your bone marrow and cause a drop in the number of blood cells. You are then more likely to get an infection, anaemia, bleeding or bruising. If your blood count is low, there may be a delay to your chemotherapy.

Hamish was first given gemcitabine but his blood counts fell so low that capecitabine capsules…

Age at interview 76

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 72

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Some people carried on with chemotherapy. Others had stopped it after a few months because their tumours had shrunk or they were having bad side effects.

People whose tumours had shrunk had periods of ‘watchful waiting’. More treatment was given if necessary. Bob’s cancer was not suitable for surgery. He was given chemotherapy which helped to control his pain. He was expecting to stop this treatment soon.

Bob got his chemotherapy through a PICC line (peripherally inserted central catheter). A syringe…

Age at interview 65

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 62

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After David’s cancer came back, he took part in a clinical trial that involved three different chemotherapy drugs. He vomited blood and had bleeding from his bottom. The bleeding could have been due to the drugs. As the treatment went on, he found it harder to put up with the side effects.

David had serious side effects from chemotherapy. The thought of the treatment made him feel sick…

Age at interview 45

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 38

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Some people had radiotherapy as well as chemotherapy after a recurrence. Audrey had both at the same time in the hope that it would keep the symptoms under control. It stopped her pain.

David had radiotherapy after finishing his chemotherapy. Adrian had one session of radiotherapy for the pain from a secondary tumour at the top of his leg. Others had Sterotactic Ablative Radiotherapy (SABR).

When Audreys cancer came back she started intravenous gemcitabine again, this time with…

Age at interview 73

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 69

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Adrian has metastases in many places. He had radiotherapy to treat a secondary in his hip bone…

Age at interview 48

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 47

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Vicky had a rare type of pancreatic cancer, a neuroendocrine tumour. When it spread to her liver she had radiofrequency ablation which uses heat to destroy cancer cells.

Vicky had radiofrequency ablation to treat ‘secondary’ tumours in her liver. She had a bad…

Age at interview 55

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 53

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Helen also hoped to have radiofrequency ablation for a tumour in her liver. However, a CT scan showed that another tumour had appeared in her liver. The consultant couldn’t consider this treatment as an option until he was sure that no more tumours would appear. This upset Helen so she joined a chemotherapy clinical trial instead. When we spoke to her she had been having chemotherapy on that for 9 months.

Symptoms of more advanced disease

Here we talk to people who had pancreatic cancer about the symptoms they had when the disease became more advanced. We also spoke to partners...