How it affects family relationships

Relationships within families can change as the result of illness. Some families find it difficult to talk about cancer or share their feelings. One man remembered that when he told his mother about his cancer on the phone she replied, ‘Oh, you’d better have a word with your father’. Another young man we interviewed said he found it really hard to talk to his parents about his illness, and found it impossible to say exactly what he was feeling.

The cancer diagnosis may have different meanings for different families. One man, for example, couldn’t tell his sister about his testicular cancer because both his parents had died of cancer, and he knew she would be upset.

Some men asserted that the cancer diagnosis was more devastating for their families than it was for them. One man mentioned that his young children had been worried about his illness, fearing he might die. Another man said that he had to find support for his children because they found it so hard to cope with the situation (Macmillan Cancer Support’s website has a helpful section on talking to children).

Recalls it was hard telling his wife and children about the cancer and asserts that it was…

Age at interview 48

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 48

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Explains that his family has found it hard to come to terms with cancer.

Age at interview 52

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 48

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One man said it was very hard telling family and friends because they became so upset, and he felt that he was somehow ‘to blame’ for upsetting them. He felt that he had to ‘manage’ the information that he passed on to some of his family, taking care not to worry them unduly. He found it easier to carry on life ‘as normal’. Another man remembered that his family became ‘overprotective’ when he was ill.

Says that he almost felt he was to blame for upsetting the family by giving them bad news.

Age at interview 33

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 32

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Relatives may feel a sense of helplessness, fear or despair during the period of diagnosis and treatment, but feel that they must present a ‘brave face’ at all times.

Some men recalled that family members hid their feelings, trying to be strong for them. One said that his wife hid her feelings until he was cured, and only then did she express her distress. Another man wished he had tried to discuss his illness with other people. He said that he had forgotten that other people were worried too.

Recalls that his family were very supportive and that they hid their own feelings about his illness.

Age at interview 39

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 22

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Remembers that his wife put on a brave face while he had cancer but was feeling very bad inside.

Age at interview 51

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 46

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Wives and partners may offer tremendous support. One man we spoke to said that his wife put her life on hold’ for three months, thinking about his needs instead of her own. Men may become quite dependent on their wives for a while and this can affect long-term relationships. One man said that he and his wife found it very hard dealing with threats of cancer recurrence. However, another man thought that cancer had brought him and his wife closer together.

Explains that his wife was very supportive, and that it was tough for her.

Age at interview 42

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 41

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Arthur Frank suggests that long term relationships may suffer as the result of cancer.

Age at interview 55

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 40

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The brothers and sisters of a young person with cancer may feel neglected during illness because parents are so concerned about the ill member of the family.

Suggests that his brother and sister had less attention because his parents were so preoccupied…

Age at interview 22

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 15

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One man we interviewed sadly recalled that when he had cancer in 1968 his brother and father didn’t visit him when he was in hospital. He could only suppose that they were scared of cancer and since they believed that cancer was genetically inherited, couldn’t contemplate the idea that they might one day have the same disease (see ‘Ideas about causes’).

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