Alternative and complementary therapies for fibromyalgia

Many of the people we spoke to described having tried a range of alternative and complementary therapies for their fibromyalgia symptoms. Whilst there is limited evidence that these treatments are effective for fibromyalgia, some people find them helpful. Most (but not all) of the people we spoke to described them as being helpful for their symptoms. Several tried acupuncture, either via some sessions provided by the NHS or paying for the treatment privately. Liz described being frustrated that regular sessions of acupuncture are not available on the NHS, and she cannot afford to pay for long-term private treatment.

Liz has found acupuncture really helps with her pain and sleeping problems. After attending numerous follow-up sessions, she did not experience any fibromyalgia symptoms for several months.

Age at interview 66

Age at diagnosis 47

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Others described trying hydrotherapy, massage therapy, meditation/mindfulness, yoga, hypnotherapy, cupping, Reiki and trying a range of other treatments and supplements (for example, CBD (cannabidiol) muscle gel, vitamins C and D, passionflower stress relief). Francis has used alternative therapies such as bio-energetic medicine (which includes taking tailor-made vitamins and minerals) over the years. Whilst Francis feels that the doctors ‘do their best’, he thinks that doctors and complementary therapists should ‘work together a lot more’ to better support people with fibromyalgia.

Lyn takes a herbal remedy, and pays privately to see a massage therapist which she finds helpful, despite the financial impact.

Age at interview 68

Age at diagnosis 50

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Melanie has tried different treatments over the years. She found that hydrotherapy eased her pain.

Chris has engaged in various alternative therapies (such as meditation and mindfulness) which he has found quite helpful.

Age at interview 58

Age at diagnosis 43

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George went to laughter therapy. Although he was initially sceptical, he found this beneficial.

Age at interview 64

Age at diagnosis 50

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Lisa would find it helpful if the NHS could either provide or support people to access alternative ways to manage their symptoms, such as swimming passes or massages.

Age at interview 40

Age at diagnosis 35

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However, some people described certain therapies as not being that helpful for them. Helen sought out alternative treatments, such as massage therapy, which she paid for privately. She no longer uses such treatments as she found they did not improve her symptoms, and the travel distance made it hard to get there.

Helen tried massage therapy but didn’t think it improved her symptoms.

Age at interview 55

Age at diagnosis 35

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Mary paid privately to see a hypnotherapist, although she didn’t find them particularly helpful.

Age at interview 59

Age at diagnosis 43

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While massages made Audra’s symptoms worse, Audra found that Reiki has been useful. She would recommend people to try alternative remedies rather than simply relying on pain medication for their symptoms.

Age at interview 53

Age at diagnosis 51

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